In this course · 2 of 6
Course 1
Do you need an audit
6 lessons · 8 min
- 1Does every Hong Kong company need an audit every year?
- 2Is there an audit exemption for small companies in Hong Kong?
- 3Does a Hong Kong company with no business or no revenue still need an audit?
- 4Does a newly incorporated Hong Kong company need an audit in its first year?
- 5Does a loss-making Hong Kong company need an audit, and does going concern matter?
- 6My Hong Kong company claims its profits are offshore. Do I still need an audit?

The short answer
No. Hong Kong has no audit exemption for small companies. The Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622, ss.394 and 405) requires every company to be audited, and small companies only get simpler reporting rules (the reporting exemption). The reason is that an independent report protects members, creditors and lenders.
Hong Kong has no size-based audit exemption. Each company is a separate legal person with limited liability, so the law wants an independent professional to give an opinion on its accounts every year.
What the audit report covers (ss.405-407)
- Whether the financial statements have been properly prepared in line with the Ordinance.
- For companies not in the reporting exemption, whether they give a true and fair view.
- Whether the directors' report is consistent with the accounts.
- Whether adequate accounting records were kept and the accounts agree with them.
- Whether the auditor obtained all the information and explanations needed.
Who relies on it Members who do not run the business, lenders deciding on credit, counterparties, and the Inland Revenue Department, which asks for audited statements with the profits tax return for companies that have gross income (other than dormant companies).
What reforms did instead of dropping audit The 2014 Companies Ordinance created a "reporting exemption" so qualifying small companies can use a simpler framework and a lighter audit opinion. The Registry's FAQ is explicit that such companies are still audited.
If you are the only shareholder and director, the audit can feel like a formality, but the legal duty is the same.
Legal basis and sources
The law
- Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622), ss.394, 405-407
General information for business owners, not legal, tax or professional advice. Rules change, so check the sources or ask a licensed professional before you act.
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