In this course · 3 of 7
Course 5
Keep your registers
7 lessons · 8 min
- 1Hong Kong Registered Office: Rules and How to Change Address
- 2Which statutory registers and records must a Hong Kong company keep?
- 3Must a Hong Kong Private Company Hold an AGM?
- 4Written Resolutions in Hong Kong and How to Dispense With AGMs
- 5Significant Controllers Register in Hong Kong: Who Must Keep One?
- 6Designated Representative (SCR) in Hong Kong: Who Can Be One?
- 7Hong Kong Significant Controllers Register: Public? Penalties?

The short answer
A Hong Kong private company must hold an annual general meeting within nine months after its financial year ends, unless it has only one member, is dormant, deals with all AGM business by written resolution, or all members agree to dispense with AGMs.
Timing A private company that is not a subsidiary of a public company must hold each AGM within 9 months after the end of its accounting reference period (financial year). For a long first accounting period (over 12 months), the deadline is the later of 9 months after the first anniversary of incorporation or 3 months after that period ends.
When no AGM is needed
- All the business of the AGM is dealt with by written resolution and the required documents are sent to every member (s.612(1)).
- The company has only one member (s.612(2)(a)).
- The company is dormant (s.611).
- All members agree to dispense with AGMs (s.613), by written resolution.
What the AGM normally does Members receive the financial statements and, where applicable, the directors' report and auditor's report, and deal with matters such as appointing the auditor and re-electing directors.
Records Minutes and records of resolutions and meetings must be kept for at least 10 years.
Do not confuse with the annual return The AGM and the annual return are separate: the AGM is tied to the accounting period, the annual return to the incorporation anniversary.
Legal basis and sources
The law
- Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622), s.610
- Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622), s.611
- Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622), s.612
- Companies Ordinance (Cap. 622), s.613
General information for business owners, not legal, tax or professional advice. Rules change, so check the sources or ask a licensed professional before you act.
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