In this course · 2 of 7
Course 1
Understand Hong Kong tax
7 lessons · 9 min
- 1What is Hong Kong's territorial basis of taxation (source principle)?
- 2Does Hong Kong have VAT or sales tax? What taxes do businesses pay?
- 3Does a Hong Kong company pay tax on profits earned overseas?
- 4Are dividends taxable in Hong Kong for shareholders and companies?
- 5What is the profits tax rate for a Hong Kong company?
- 6Profits tax rate for a Hong Kong sole proprietorship or partnership?
- 7If I own several companies, can each use the 8.25% profits tax rate?

The short answer
Hong Kong has no value-added tax, goods and services tax or sales tax. As at the 2025/26 year of assessment it taxes income under three headings, profits tax, salaries tax and property tax, and also charges duties such as stamp duty. The Government also confirms there is no capital gains tax and no withholding tax on dividends or interest.
The Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau's statement of prevailing tax policy says there is no value-added or sales tax, no capital gains tax, no withholding tax on dividends and interest, and no estate duty. Income is taxed under three headings in the Inland Revenue Ordinance:
- Profits tax on business profits arising in or derived from Hong Kong.
- Salaries tax on income from employment or an office.
- Property tax on rental income from land and buildings.
What you will still deal with:
- Stamp duty on property transfers, leases and Hong Kong stock transfers.
- Business registration fee and levy (administered by the Inland Revenue Department (IRD)).
- Rates and government rent on property (separate from the above).
- Employer duties, such as reporting employee pay to the IRD and Mandatory Provident Fund (MPF) contributions.
Because there is no VAT, Hong Kong invoices do not carry a tax line and there are no periodic sales tax returns. If you sell to customers in countries that do have VAT or GST, you may have registration or collection duties there; that is decided by those countries' rules, not Hong Kong's.
Legal basis and sources
The law
- Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap. 112)
General information for business owners, not legal, tax or professional advice. Rules change, so check the sources or ask a licensed professional before you act.
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