In this course · 5 of 6
Course 1
Start selling online legally
6 lessons · 6 min
- 1Do I Need SSM Registration to Sell on Shopee, Lazada or TikTok Shop?
- 2Do Instagram and WhatsApp Sellers Need to Register in Malaysia?
- 3How to Register an Online Shop Business Name with SSM in Malaysia
- 4Sole Proprietorship or Sdn Bhd for an Online Store in Malaysia?
- 5Can a Foreigner Sell Online in Malaysia? Sdn Bhd Requirements
- 6Sdn Bhd Set-Up Cost in Malaysia for an Online Business

The short answer
A foreigner cannot register a sole proprietorship, which is limited to citizens and permanent residents. The usual route is a private limited company (Sdn Bhd) with at least one director who ordinarily lives in Malaysia. Foreign shareholding above 20% also removes the SME tax rates.
Structure. The EzBiz rules of the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM) allow only Malaysian citizens and permanent residents aged 18 or above to be sole proprietors or partners. A foreign owner therefore normally incorporates a private company under the Companies Act 2016. The Act requires a company to have at least one director who ordinarily lives in Malaysia and a company secretary.
Equity and licensing. Rules on foreign equity in retail and distributive trade, are set by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDN) and other ministries, and the position can differ by product. Whether online selling is covered needs confirming: ask KPDN before applying to incorporate.
Tax effect. A company qualifies for the SME rate scale of 15%, 17% and 24% only if no more than 20% of its ordinary share capital is held directly or indirectly by foreign companies or non-citizen individuals. Above that, all chargeable income is taxed at 24%.
Consumer rules. The same 2024 disclosure rules apply to foreign-owned Malaysian companies as to local ones.
A foreigner who sells into Malaysia from abroad, without a Malaysian entity, falls under different rules covering imports and low value goods.
Legal basis and sources
The law
- Registration of Businesses Act 1956
- Companies Act 2016
- Income Tax Act 1967, Schedule 1, Part I, paragraphs 2A to 2C
General information for business owners, not legal, tax or professional advice. Rules change, so check the sources or ask a licensed professional before you act.
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