In this course · 3 of 8
Course 9
Stay safe with the IRD
8 lessons · 10 min
- 1What are the penalties for filing a Hong Kong profits tax return late?
- 2What is an estimated assessment and what should I do if I receive one?
- 3How long do I have to object to a Hong Kong tax assessment?
- 4How far back can the Hong Kong IRD audit my company?
- 5How long must I keep business records in Hong Kong for tax?
- 6How do I change my tax representative in Hong Kong?
- 7Does a dormant Hong Kong company still have tax obligations?
- 8Do I need an IRD notice of no objection to deregister a Hong Kong company?

The short answer
In Hong Kong you must object to a tax assessment in writing within one month of the date on the notice of assessment, stating the grounds precisely. The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) can extend the time if you were prevented by absence from Hong Kong, sickness or other reasonable cause. If the objection fails you can appeal to the Board of Review (the independent tribunal for tax appeals), also within one month.
Time limit. Under section 64 of the Inland Revenue Ordinance, a taxpayer who disputes an assessment must give notice of objection to the Commissioner within 1 month after the date of the notice of assessment. The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) counts from the day after the notice date to the day your objection is received.
What a valid objection needs
- It must be received by the Commissioner within the period (or any extended period).
- It must be in writing and state precisely the grounds. A vague line such as "the assessment is not agreed" is not enough.
- A computation of loss is not a notice of assessment, so it cannot be objected to.
Extension. The Commissioner may extend the period if satisfied the person was prevented by absence from Hong Kong, sickness or other reasonable cause.
Payment pending the objection. An objection does not by itself suspend payment. You can apply for tax to be held over, and the IRD may require conditions such as buying Tax Reserve Certificates.
If the Commissioner's determination is not accepted, you can give written notice of appeal to the Board of Review within one month of the determination, accompanied by the required documents.
Tip: diarise the objection deadline the day you receive any assessment, including estimated assessments.
Legal basis and sources
The law
- Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap. 112), s.64
Official sources
General information for business owners, not legal, tax or professional advice. Rules change, so check the sources or ask a licensed professional before you act.
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