In this course · 3 of 6
Course 2
Set up your store's books
6 lessons · 6 min
- 1What Bookkeeping Records Must an Online Seller Keep in Malaysia?
- 2How Long Must an Online Seller Keep Business Records in Malaysia?
- 3Shopee or Lazada Payout Lower Than Sales: Which Is My Income for Tax?
- 4How to Record Shopee and Lazada Fees, Shipping and Ads in Your Books
- 5How to Record Refunds and Returns for an Online Store in Malaysia
- 6How to Calculate Cost of Goods Sold for an Online Shop in Malaysia

The short answer
Your taxable income is gross sales, not the Shopee, Lazada or TikTok Shop payout. Record the sale at the price the customer paid, then record commission, fees and shipping as separate expenses. Income tax is on gross sales less allowable expenses, not on the net payout.
A marketplace payout (from Shopee, Lazada or TikTok Shop) is usually the sale amount minus commission, transaction fees, shipping subsidies and voucher costs. Using only the payout understates both sales and expenses.
Recommended treatment
- Record gross sales as revenue for each order, using the platform's order report.
- Record each platform charge (commission, service or payment fees, ad spend, shipping the seller bears) as an expense.
- Record refunds and returns as reductions of revenue.
- Reconcile total gross sales, less these items, to the payouts received in the bank.
Example (illustrative).
- Customer pays RM100.
- Commission and fees: RM8.
- Shipping borne by the seller: RM5.
- Payout: RM87. Record RM100 as sales and RM13 as expenses.
Why LHDN cares. Under the Inland Revenue Board (LHDN) e-Invoice rules (MyInvois), a platform that receives payment for a merchant issues a self-billed e-invoice recording the merchant's income from transactions on the platform, and it issues e-invoices for the charges it imposes on the merchant. Those platform documents can therefore be compared with the seller's books, and a mismatch is easier to explain if the gross and net figures are both recorded.
Timing. Platforms often release money after the buyer confirms receipt. The year in which the income is taxed follows the business's accounting basis, so keep the order date and the payout date for each item.
Legal basis and sources
The law
- Income Tax Act 1967, s.4(a) and s.33(1)
- Income Tax Act 1967, s.82
General information for business owners, not legal, tax or professional advice. Rules change, so check the sources or ask a licensed professional before you act.
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